Showing posts with label wireless serial connection. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wireless serial connection. Show all posts

Sunday, August 10, 2014

Getting Started with the HC-06 Bluetooth Module

In this video we look at how to get started with the HC-06 Bluetooth transceiver module. The HC-06 is a great low cost way to add wireless communication to any project. Since the HC-06 uses a serial line to communicate it is easy to pair it with an Arduino.


AT CommandREply from HC-06COMMENTs
ATOKUsed to verify communication
AT+VERSIONOKlinvorV1.8The firmware version
AT+NAMEmyBTOKsetnameSets the module name to “myBT”
AT+PIN1234OKsetPINSets the module PIN to 1234
AT+BAUD1OK1200Sets the baud rate to 1200
AT+BAUD2OK2400Sets the baud rate to 2400
AT+BAUD3OK4800Sets the baud rate to 4800
AT+BAUD4OK9600Sets the baud rate to 9600
AT+BAUD5OK19200Sets the baud rate to 19200
AT+BAUD6OK38400Sets the baud rate to 38400
AT+BAUD7OK57600Sets the baud rate to 57600
AT+BAUD8OK115200Sets the baud rate to 115200
AT+BAUD9OK230400Sets the baud rate to 230400
AT+BAUDAOK460800Sets the baud rate to 460800
AT+BAUDBOK921600Sets the baud rate to 921600
AT+BAUDCOK1382400Sets the baud rate to 1382400

Method 1 Setup
/*This sketch Configures the name and baud rate of an HC 06 Bluetooth module */
char message1[10];//need length of chars being read +1 for null character
char message2[9];

void setup() {
  // set baud rate then delay to give user time to open serial monitor
  Serial.begin(9600);
  delay(5000);
  //Send command to set name of HC06 module, with the below command name will change to "forcetronics"
  Serial.print("AT+NAMEForceT");
  delay(600); //HC06 requires 500 msec for reply
  int8_t count = 0; //declare and intialize count 
  while(1) { //loop until OKsetname is read and cleared from buffer
    if(Serial.available()) {
        message1[count] = Serial.read(); //read in char
        count++; 
        if(count == 9) break; //after we get all 9 char break out of loop
    }
    delay(10);
  }
  
  //Send AT command to change baud rate to 115200
  Serial.print("AT+BAUD8");
  delay(600); //HC06 requires 500 msec for reply
  count = 0; //intialize count
  while(1) { //loop until OK115200 is read and cleared from buffer
    if(Serial.available()) {
        message2[count] = Serial.read(); 
        count++; 
        if(count == 8) break; 
    }
    delay(10);
  }
  
  //print out each message to make sure it worked
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println(message1);
  Serial.println(message2);
}

void loop() {
 //do nothing
  delay(50);
}


Method 2 Setup


//Example code for testing a serial bluetooth device using Arduino and a serial terminal on a computer
void setup() {
  // set baud rate to match BT module
  Serial.begin(115200);
}

void loop() {
  
  String t; //string to hold data from BT module 
  while(Serial.available()) { //keep reading bytes while they are still more in the buffer
    t += (char)Serial.read(); //read byte, convert to char, and append it to string
  }
  
  if(t.length()) { //if string is not empty do the following
    
    if(t == "Hi Uno\r\n") { Serial.print("Hello Neil\n"); } //say hello
    else if(t == "Meaning of life?\r\n") { //find out the meaning of life
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Money. ");
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Guns. ");
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Hoes.\n");
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Arduino.\n");
   }
   else { Serial.print("Syntax Error\n"); } //send this for any other string
  }
   delay(20);
}

Monday, March 24, 2014

Getting Started with the RN42 Bluetooth Module

In this video post tutorial we go over the basics of using the RN42 Bluetooth module. This tiny but capable Bluetooth module makes it easy to add wireless capability to any project or design. Topics covered include:
  • Connecting to and communicating with the RN42 wirelessly 
  • Using the RN42 in command mode to change settings
  • Wireless communication with an Arduino Uno using the RN42


RN42 Tutorial Schematics
Basic Setup with Serial Pins Shorted Together
RN42 Connected to Arduino Uno
Communicating with an Arduino wirelessly using the RN42 Bluetooth module
/*This Arduino Uno sketch was used to communicate with an Arduino Uno wirelessly using a serial terminal and the RN42 Bluetooth module. This code is free and open for anyone to use*/

void setup() {
  //set baud rate to match BT module
  Serial.begin(115200);
}

void loop() {

  String t; //string to hold data from BT module
  while(Serial.available()) { //keep reading bytes while they are still more in the buffer
    t += (char)Serial.read(); //read byte, convert to char, and append it to string
  }

  if(t.length()) { //if string is not empty do the following

    if(t == "Hi Uno\r\n") { Serial.print("Hello Neil\n"); } //say hello
    else if(t == "Meaning of life?\r\n") { //find out the meaning of life
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Money. ");
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Guns. ");
      delay(1000);
      Serial.print("Hoes.\n");
   }
    else { Serial.print("Syntax Error\n"); } //send this for any other string
   }
   delay(20);
}